التفسير الكبير / للإمام الطبراني · Al-Anbiyaa · Ayah 52

التفسير الكبير / للإمام الطبراني

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Surah
Al-Anbiyaa
Ayah
52 / 112
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Arabe
إِذۡ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوۡمِهِۦ مَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلتَّمَاثِيلُ ٱلَّتِيٓ أَنتُمۡ لَهَا عَٰكِفُونَ
Behold! he said to his father and his people, "What are these images, to which ye are (so assiduously) devoted?"
'Iz qaala li'abiihi waqaumihi maa haazihi attamaasiilu allatii 'antum lahaa ’aakifuuna
قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى: { وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَآ إِبْرَاهِيمَ رُشْدَهُ مِن قَبْلُ }؛ أي مِن قبل بُلُوغِهِ، وَقِيْلَ: معناهُ: مِن قَبْلِ مُوسَى وهارون، والمعنى: آتيناهُ هُدَاهُ وهو صغير حين كان في السِّرْب حتى عرفَ الحقَّ من الباطلِ، { وَكُنَّا بِهِ عَالِمِينَ }؛ أي آتيناهُ رُشْدَهُ، { إِذْ } ، حين، { قَالَ لأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِ } ، في الوقت الذي خرجَ من السرب فرآهم يعكفونَ على الأصنام: { مَا هَـٰذِهِ ٱلتَّمَاثِيلُ ٱلَّتِيۤ أَنتُمْ لَهَا عَاكِفُونَ } أي التصاويرُ التي لأجلِها مقيمون عليها، { قَالُواْ وَجَدْنَآ آبَآءَنَا لَهَا عَابِدِينَ }؛ بيَّنُوا بهذا الجواب أنه لا حُجَّةَ لَهم في عبادةِ الأصنام إلاَّ تقليدَهم لآبائهم، فأجابَهم إبراهيم، { قَالَ لَقَدْ كُنتُمْ أَنتُمْ وَآبَآؤُكُمْ }؛ فِي عبادةِ الأصنام، { فِي ضَلاَلٍ مُّبِينٍ }؛ عن الحقِّ ظاهرٍ.
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Hadith
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: `Ali bin Abu Talib came out of the house of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) during his fatal illness. The people asked, "O Abu Hasan (i.e. `Ali)! How is the health of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) this morning?" `Ali replied, "He has recovered with the Grace of Allah." `Abbas bin `Abdul Muttalib held him by the hand and said to him, "In three days you, by Allah, will be ruled (by somebody else ), And by Allah, I feel that Allah's Apostle will die from this ailment of his, for I know how the faces of the offspring of `Abdul Muttalib look at the time of their death. So let us go to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and ask him who will take over the Caliphate. If it is given to us we will know as to it, and if it is given to somebody else, we will inform him so that he may tell the new ruler to take care of us." `Ali said, "By Allah, if we asked Allah's Apostle for it (i.e. the Caliphate) and he denied it us, the people will never give it to us after that. And by Allah, I will not ask Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) for it."